Date
- 2/11/2005
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REGAN PRUIlT AS TUTRIX OF THE MINOR CHILDREN ALEXIS LEDET, RENE
LEDET AND OLIVIA LEDET v. BRINKER, INC. D/B/A CHILI'S RESTAURANT
AND LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY
In
this workers' compensation case, plaintiffs appealed the judgment
of the workers' compensation judge (WCJ) finding that the deceased,
Bradford Ledet, was not in the course and scope of his employment
when he was killed in an automobile accident while bringing a
subordinate employee home from work.
Following
an exhaustive review of the record herein, we find that the WCJ
committed an error of law by incorrectly considering the applicable
law concerning course and scope of employment, i.e., by considering
the friendship between Mr. Ledet and Andre when addressing the
transportation element of course and scope. Accordingly, The First
Circuit conducted a de novo review of the record and determine
whether plaintiffs are entitled to workers' compensation death
benefits.
Plaintiffs
argued that as a manager for Chili's, Mr. Ledet's efforts in transporting
Andre to and from work was in furtherance of his employer's interest.
Thus, plaintiffs asserted, Mr. Ledet's action of bringing Andre
home on the night in question was an incident of his employment,
bringing him within the course and scope of his employment at
the time of the accident. The court disagreed.
Based
on its review of the record, it found that the factual situation
herein fell squarely within the general rule that an employee
traveling to and from work is not considered to be within the
course and scope of employment. Further, it held that the facts
did not fit within any of the jurisprudentially recognized exceptions
to that general rule. The Court of Appeal concluded that Mr. Ledet
was not in the course and scope of his employment at the time
of the fatal accident, and affirmed the judgment below, dismissing
with prejudice plaintiffs' claim for workers' compensation death
benefits.
http://www.lsba.org/opinions/1stCourt_Files/2004CA0152Feb2005.Pub.12.pdf
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